A True Story of Crime and Punishment Essay Example for Free

A True Story of Crime and Punishment Essay A genuine story of how a man was attempted, indicted, and condemned to death, May God Have Mercy uncovered the blemishes in the criminal equity framework and how it prompted the demise of a blameless man. Roger Colemans case turned into the principle story on daily broadcasts and conspicuous network shows, for example, Larry King Live, Nightline, Good Morning America, and the Today Show. Numerous significant, yet unsafe choices were made that at last brought about a guiltless keeps an eye on execution at the demise house in Greensville, Virginia. The police, the investigator, and the Judge would all be able to be considered answerable for Colemans passing. Be that as it may, the explanation Roger Coleman was not absolved of the homicide of Wanda McCoy in any case and in this way in a situation to be executed was on the grounds that his unique legal counselors, Steve Arey and Terry Jordan, didn't furnish him with sufficient portrayal, as required by the Constitution of the United States of America. Steve Arey and Terry Jordan were youthful, unpracticed legal counselors who ought to have never at any point been considered for a capital case. Judge Persin, the managing Judge for the situation, in any case, chose these two honorable men in light of the fact that other progressively experienced legal advisors wouldn't take the case in view of the enormous monetary penance it would require. Yet open hypothesis that Judge Persins past calling as an examiner had driven him to intensely support the indictment, his choice stood. The two investigators who Arey and Jordan would be contradicted by were Mickey McGlothlin and Tom Scott. The two investigators had unmistakably more experience than the resistance legal counselors, however that didnt prevent Judge Persin from designating Arey and Jordan to the case. It was an undeniable confuse, purposeful or not, and was only the start of numerous issues that would emerge for the litigants case. The homicide of Wanda McCoy occurred in Grundy, a modest community in Virginia. It was 1981, and Brad McCoy, Wandas spouse, showed up home from work to discover his significant other dead, the obvious casualty of a merciless assault and murder. The police explored the wrongdoing scene, recorded observer reports, and scanned for suspects. At the point when they distinguished their prime suspect, Roger Coleman, the police made the capture. Because of the negative popular sentiment that had produced following the capture, Coleman requested that his legal counselors document for a difference in setting with the court. Since Grundy was such a modest community, it wouldâ be exceptionally hard to pick a fair-minded jury to give Coleman a reasonable preliminary. Each individual in the town needed to have perused or seen something on the homicide. The way that the police gave assumed convincing proof against Roger Coleman and made it open, a significant number of Grundys inhabitants needed t o see Coleman condemned to death. Steve Arey had been setting up the case to present to Judge Persin, however ultimately, he told Terry Jordan that he would not have the option to go to because of an earlier commitment. Areys absence of regard for Coleman and the case as a rule left Terry Jordan with a critical decisionwhether to look for a continuation or to contend the movement himself. He decided to introduce the case himself. The barriers choice to contend the movement was a horrendous choice. In addition to the fact that Jordan should have looked for a continuation since he was not set up to contend the case, yet neither of the guard attorneys had done any exploration or put forth any attempt to acquire proof to help their case for a difference in setting, aside from two or three news sections and an image of the hanging-tree sign. The arraignment, then again, had gotten roughly fifty sworn statements from individuals from the town asserting that they didn't have any one-sided emotions about the case. True to fo rm, Judge Persin precluded the change from claiming setting demand, and adequately set the pace for Roger Colemans preliminary. The start of each preliminary starts with opening explanations, which give the jury a see of the proof they will give and what it will adequately appear. An attorneys opening explanation is likely the most significant piece of the whole preliminary, and for the most part puts the members of the jury inclining well towards the side with the all the more persuading exhibition. Like some other criminal case, the weight of verification lies with the indictment. They are required to demonstrate past a sensible uncertainty that the respondent carried out the wrongdoing. Mickey McGlothlin introduced a sorted out and enticing opening proclamation that gave the jury the feeling that Roger Coleman was liable dependent on the noteworthy measure of proof against him. The safeguards opening proclamation ought to have assaulted the proof that the state gave, and furthermore assaulted McGlothlins believability. The defensesâ opening proclamation ought to have comprised of a portrayal of the well disposed relationship that existed between Roger Coleman and the McCoys. It additionally ought to have likewise included Colemans alibiPhilip VanDykeand the way that VanDykes time card fortifies the time that he said he was with Coleman and the time that he timed into his activity. Arey and Jordan additionally had a chance to spread McGlothlins believability by alluding to confirm that he neglected to specify in his opening argumentthe pry mark on the entryway, the messed up fingernails on the person in question however no scratches on Coleman, and that the substance found on the casualty was soil, not coal dust, which had been on Colemans garments. The safeguard counsel didnt allude to any of those realities. No logical proof was raised, and it neglected to react to McGlothins explanation that there was proof that Coleman had in reality confessed to carrying out the wrongdoing. The initial explanation was a finished frustration for Coleman. It began to bring up issues within Coleman of whether his own safeguard legal advisors thought he was blameworthy and in this manner were not investing the time or energy in to demonstrate his honesty. In either case, his protection legal advisors had introduced a totally lacking opening articulation, and it left the jury with the inclination that Roger Coleman was blameworthy. Notwithstanding neglecting to introduce a strong and compelling opening contention, another serious issue with the protection counsel was their outrageous absence of groundwork for the preliminary (their own observers and the states observers). Before the Coleman case, Terry Jordan had never attempted a homicide case, an assault case, any case including blood or hair examination or a criminal instance of any sort that kept going over one day (112). Being from Grundy, Jordan ought to have met most if not the entirety of the nearby observers, yet that didn't occur. He didn't talk with all of cops that were examining the wrongdoing nor did he talk with Dr. McDonald, who was the first to analyze Wanda McCoys body and who evaluated her season of death. He didn't talk with Hezzie McCoy, Dr. Oxley (the specialist who played out the post-mortem examination), or even Elmer Gist, who was the states blood and hair master. Truth be told, Jordan questioning of Elmer Gist was exclusively founded on Gists report about hair correlations and one on blood investigation. He had not perused anything about blood or hair investigation, supposing that he had, he would have been progressively equipped for playing out a compelling questioning of the states most crucialâ witness. Terry Jordan likewise neglected to deliberately analyze the physical areas that could have prompted Colemans blamelessness and quittance. He never really went inside the house where the homicide occurred, nor did he analyze the entryway to check whether there was any proof of constrained section. He never inspected the bathhouse where Coleman said his jeans got wet from, and he didn't go to the mine where Roger worked. The course that Coleman apparently took that night was never headed toward perceive to what extent it took and to check whether there was the ideal opportunity for him to perpetrate the wrongdoing given the stops that he made preceding the homicide. Jordan didn't search for different observers who the state had not distinguished, and he didn't ever request VanDykes time card, a basic bit of proof. No photos were taken anytime, making everything that was introduced in court non-visual. Visuals would have presented the resistances defense a lot more grounded. Steve Arey had talked with the greater part of similar observers that Jordan met, alongside a couple other safeguard vindication witnesses. The state was vigorously preferred for the situation in the first place as a result of their involvement with criminal cases, instead of the guard directs absence of involvement with such cases. True to form, Judge Persin decided for the state and Roger Coleman was condemned to death. Numerous criminal cases are advanced after their decision, and this case was the same. The safeguard has thirty days to record a Notice of Appeal with the Court. The safeguard arranged their intrigue and sent it to the Court. In any case, the lawyer commanders office told the protection that they had recorded the intrigue one day late and that it would not be acknowledged. This was another tremendous error by the guard. Albeit a legitimate detail ought not be the reason for a blameless keeps an eye on proof to be retained, the law explicitly expressed that a Notice of Appeal must be documented inside thirty days of the Judge marking the request that dismissed the entirety of the safeguards contentions. The barrier had missed a critical cutoff time and Roger Coleman would be rebuffed as a result of it. The resistance would not have the option to get the Court to tune in to their case again and this would in the long run lead to Colemans demise. The reality remains that neither Terry Jordan nor Steve Arey directed a careful enough examination to truly introduce a solid case to contradict the indictment. Roger Coleman was never truly given a reasonable preliminary, and it at last prompted his conviction and demise. His legal counselors neglected to utilize the proof that was accessible to get their customer vindicated. Their inability and absence of inspiration brought about a blameless keeps an eye on death. There were numerous open doors for the protection advice to address observers, to look for specialists feelings on the scientific proof, and to embed new proof to help Roger Colemans case, however

The witchcraft hysteria Essay Example

The black magic delirium Paper In 1692, in Salem Massachusetts, the notion of witches existed in a general public of solid puritan convictions. Anyone who carried on of the common was blamed for being a witch, and afterward the denounced would really be excused in the event that they let it out and told the court of any other individual that was with the fallen angel. This was one of the fundamental topics of the play entitled, The Crucible by Arthur Miller. In this play a gathering of little youngsters misbehave and are then blamed for being witches. These young ladies at that point accused others so as to escape inconvenience, and even professed to be beguiled before the court during the preliminary. This leads into the passings of some blameless individuals who were denounced and consequently saw as liable. I accept, from numerous points of view the individuals of Salem were liable for the witch craziness in Salem. The individual with the most impact was Abigail. Abigail had an unsanctioned romance with John Pr octor. Elizabeth Proctor, Johns spouse, at that point terminated Abigail. Abigail was desirous on account of Johns absence of consideration. So Abigail, a couple of different young ladies, and a worker from the Caribbean named Tituba moved around in the forested areas trusting a spell would slaughter Proctors spouse. Reverend Parris, Abigails uncle, sees them and reports them to the courts. When Abigail is interrogated concerning this, she denies the allegations yet doesnt come clean about what was going on.The updates on Abigail and different young ladies bizarre conduct gets around and the mania begins. Without Abigails odd notion and her dread of coming clean, I figure the occasions in The Crucible would not have become as genuine as they did or even began. John Proctor was another instigator of the witch madness in Salem. Delegate adds to the agitation when he and his significant other were discussing Abigail and why she is acting so strangely. In spite of the fact that John Pro ctor realizes she is making up everything and accusing honest individuals, he is relu

The Darkling Thrush Essay Example

The Darkling Thrush Essay Example The Darkling Thrush Paper The Darkling Thrush Paper In the sonnet The Darkling Thrush, nature has a prevalently negative impact on the writer. It causes him to feel discouraged and disengaged. Towards the finish of the sonnet the artists state of mind lifts when he sees a matured thrush, delicate, withered, and little, tweeting. In the sonnet Neutral Tones nature is depicted in a negative manner, in any case, in this sonnet nature reflects how the artists relationship is bombing as opposed to impacts how he is feeling. In The Darkling Thrush the title starts to paint a negative picture. The word Darkling methods, covered in murkiness. Impartial Tones likewise alludes to shading in its title. The word Neutral suggests dullness and lackluster feelings. There is a connection between the two sonnets as the two hues are unappealing and are encircled by a dull negative quality. All through the sonnet The Darkling Thrush there is a feeling of void, destruction and forlornness, this additionally applies to Neutral Tones. The artist utilizes heaps of viable language to pass on this. In refrain one, Hardy discussions about how all humanity that spooky near/Had looked for their family unit fires. This upgrades the differentiation between the fruitless outside and the warm and welcoming family units. This additionally stresses his dejection and separation contrasted with the remainder of humanity. The land is depicted as fruitless when the artist specifies The tangled bine stems scored the sky like strings of broken lyres, The stems of climbing plants help the artist to remember strings of an old instrument. The way that the writer makes reference to that the lyres are broken, suggests that there is no solid along these lines the land is vacant and barren. This powerful representation illustrates how the writer is feeling. The artist utilizes lamentable false notion to coordinate the desolate scene to how the artist feels. The breeze his demise regret urges the peruser to picture a vacant scene where just the sound of the breeze is to be heard, whistling a memorial service tune in grieving of the passing of nature. The writer utilizes a great deal of language related with death to pass on how his positive feelings and sentiments have kicked the bucket. Strong utilizations a powerful broadened representation utilizing the subject of death to pass on how his expectation has kicked the bucket: The antiquated beat of germ and birth Was contracted hard and dry, And each soul upon the earth Seemed fervourless as I. This illustration likewise adds to the devastation of the zone, the word beat alludes to life which for this situation is not a single where to be seen, the land is dead. Strong uses a few instances of strict language. He looks at the scene to strict things to pass on his quest for confidence. He utilizes the word soul and evensong and caroling to portray various parts of the environmental factors. Towards the finish of the sonnet it becomes obvious that the writers state of mind has lifted. The strict language upgrades the way that the writers state of mind has lifted and includes a confident note. Words, for example, delight and euphoric include a confident note. In refrain one ice has a capital F and in verse five Hope has a capital H this causes the perusers to notice the artists change of state of mind. In the sonnet Neutral Tones nature reflects how the artist is feeling. The writer depicts how the sun was white, just as chidden of God, this depicts the sun to be feeble, in the sonnet The Darkling Thrush we likewise observe a powerless sun it is figuratively called, The debilitating eye of day. This shows how Hardys relationship with his accomplice like the sun, is powerless and coming up short. Like the sonnet The Darkling Thrush, Neutral Tones additionally has language related with death to pass on the way that his relationship is biting the dust. The word debris delineates how his relationship is figuratively going to wear out. The foreboding flying creature depicts how the relationship was destined from the beginning and was encircled by an awful sign. This is a difference to The Darkling Thrush as the little winged creature in it carries delight to the artist. In the sonnet Neutral Tones there are a few hues utilized all through the sonnet, comparable to the scene, for example, debris, dark and white, which are all dull and tasteless portraying how the writer feels about his relationship. In Neutral Tones the lake speaks to how the relationship is still, without waves and nothing streaming. The destitute turf, which is accentuated through similar sounding word usage, depicts how the relationship is gradually passing on, has no sustenance and is not, at this point productive. To finish up, the fledgling in the two sonnets is of incredible essentialness. The feathered creature in The Darkling Thrush albeit so old and slight makes them fundamental favored Hope, which the writer doesnt have, yet yearns for. The writer passes on that a profound power is behind the flying creatures caroling: So little reason for carollings Of such elated sound Was composed on earthly things Afar or near around, The winged animals wonderful singing appears differently in relation to its dreary environmental factors. The fledgling in Neutral Tones is an unpropitious flying creature. Along these lines, this flying creature is a difference to the thrush. Through utilization of powerful language the writer has passed on in the two sonnets how nature can both reflect and influence someones emotions.

SHARING LIFE WITH STRANGERS THE RISK - 550 Words

SHARING LIFE WITH STRANGERS: THE RISK (Essay Sample) Content: SHARING LIFE WITH STRANGERS: THE RISK Student’s Name Course Details May 5, 2016Sharing Life with Strangers: The Risk Human beings are social and keep on endeavoring to improve his relationship with others. At times, the need to look for new connections and search for answers about vexing situations tempts an individual to avoid keeping vital information private. When it happens, the consequences are sweeping depending on the content in use. People have different opinions about the value of public sharing, but responses vary depending on the context of information shared, the method, the community involved as well as time and manner of revelation. Nevertheless, public exposure is often harmful, and people should share private information with only the trusted and close families. People are often afraid to engage others deeply in their intimate environments. Some individuals take advantage of others privacy and the increased cases of information misuse h ave prompted many people to look for new help from online communities. Most importantly, people join to benefit more from the public and in such a case they must give some details about their personal life. However and most damaging, online technology has significantly assisted online predators in carrying out their criminal activity with ease. Regardless of one's need, it is important to keep off from strange sharing to avoid considerable harm. A notable disadvantage with too much disclosure is backlash particularly on highly personal matters such as political stand and religious affiliation. When such information is available online, it is very hard to avoid bigoted feedbacks which can affect one’s feelings for long. People cannot increasingly connect; which is elemental for human survival but should do it safely to avoid falling prey to online predation. There are so many people disguised to help but their primary intention is to harm. In other cases, cyber-bullyi ng has emerged due to increased use of social networks. When teens or young children overly expose their details in the social media, they often become targets of a cyber-bully. It is a phenomenon that harasses teens and even if strangers promise them privacy, they should be cautious about who they engage online. It’s not all are out there for good reason hence the need for personal responsibility. It is also an unfortunate case that teens often trust connections that they meet online and readily share personal thoughts, feelings and other details with virtual strangers. One of the most widespread victimization of innocent people is identity theft. As a note, if wise enough, it is possible to access all information that someone posts on the internet. Hackers capitalize on this advantage and use people’s private details to create replica accounts and selling personal information which is costly to one’s image and reputation. Identity thieves also di...

“Psychology And Acting Are Very Closely Linked. ItS Just

â€Å"Psychology and acting are very closely linked. It s just about studying people and how they work. It can be an incredible discipline and exercise.† (Danes, n.d.) Psychology like most sciences are composed of some facts, but it is mostly made up of theories. There are many different psychologists that all have a different theory on why a child acts the way they do. This is called child development, Child development is mostly studying how a child develops inside the body and the on the outside of the body. There are three theories when it comes to child development. The three theories are cognitive, social and moral. Cognitive is the idea that people learn from their own person thoughts. Social theory is the idea that people learn by†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The behaviorists approach only studies external observable (stimulus and response) behavior which can be objectively measured. They believe that internal behavior cannot be studied because we cannot see wh at happens in a person’s mind (and therefore cannot objectively measure it).† (McLeod, Cognitive Psychology, 2007). Moral also came from another theory and their idea came from the cognitive theory. Cognitive focus on the thought and that is the part that the moral theorist agree with, but they felt that there is moral part to the thinking.† His theory of moral development was dependent on the thinking of the Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget and the American philosopher John Dewey. He was also inspired by James Mark Baldwin. These men had emphasized that human beings develop philosophically and psychologically in a progressive fashion.† (Barger , 2000) These three theorists, Cognitive, Moral and Socialist got their ideas and based them off of each other because there things that they did and did not agree with. Socialist made some small adjustments to their theory and the cognitive theorist went the complete opposite way of the behaviorist. Similarity between cognitive, Moral and social theory: A similarity between these theories is both theories affect people their whole lives. â€Å"However, modeling is not simple imitation, and some people are more likely to beShow MoreRelatedAn Alternative Perspective On Psychiatry s So Called Mental Disorders Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagestherefore do not require treatment. I think that a licensed psychologist using his name and title to discredit everyone who works in the field of psychology and all of the people living with a mental illness is just as dangerous as a fake treatment for a disease. The specific article I focused on is called â€Å"Bipolar Disorder Is Not An Illness† and it’s both long-winded and disorganized in thought. It begins by criticizing the DSM as a money making tool used by psychologists. Hickey then goes throughRead MoreCan Witnessing or Experiencing Domestic Violence Be Linked to Bullying in Adolescents?1632 Words   |  7 Pagesgetting into fights or even killing a significant other or spouse and how children have committed suicide because they can’t take the hurt of a bully any longer. It is so sad to think about and I cannot put into words how my heart weeps for those people! It’s sickening for me to even think about. But to understand the people behind these instances we have to look at what each of these things are. According to Richard L Davis, â€Å"Under the US statutory law concerning domestic violence, it is generally definedRead MoreSpirituality in the Workplace1975 Words   |  8 Pageshumanistic work environment creates a win-win situation for both employees and the organization. If members of an organization are happy, they will be more productive, more creative, and more fulfilled. Personal fulfillment and high morale are closely linked to outstanding performance and, therefore, have a direct impact on an organizations financial success. But a dispirited workplace can manifest itself in low morale, high turnover, burnout, frequent stress-related illness, and rising absenteeismRead MoreReflective Essay On Managing Conflict2544 Words   |  11 Pagesneurochemicals triggering a physiological response† (Yarn Jones, 2009, p. 66). Very rarely do I get angry. I respond to issues with a balanced perspective 99% of the time. The challenge is the 1% comes with a scorched earth mindset and an inclination to throw a match on the building as I exit it. That’s certainly not a healthy set of skills and behaviors that helps reduce conflict. Thankfully, those inclinations are very rare. However, the potential is there, and passion runs deep as I see red duringRead MoreAdolescent Psychology : Observation Paper2439 Words   |  10 PagesCitlali Perez B00926888 May 5, 2015 Adolescent Psychology Observation Paper College Frenzy Introduction The college admission process has long been rooted in adolescents and less attention has been placed on how the timing and demands of such an important decision intersect with the developmental milestones of adolescence. Jalen, a seventeen-year-old high school student-athlete from Friendship Academy in Washington D.C has received over 40 different scholarship offers, all from nationally rankedRead MoreAdolescent Psychology : Observation Paper2439 Words   |  10 PagesCitlali Perez B00926888 May 5, 2015 Adolescent Psychology Observation Paper College Frenzy Introduction The college admission process has long been rooted in adolescents and less attention has been placed on how the timing and demands of such an important decision intersect with the developmental milestones of adolescence. Jalen, a seventeen-year-old high school student-athlete from Friendship Academy in Washington D.C has received over 40 different scholarship offers, all from nationally rankedRead MoreAlternative Medicine Essay 112355 Words   |  10 Pagespersonal observation and anecdotal testimony from satisfied patients. The official position of the American Medical Association (A.M.A.)--alternative medicines chief critic--is that a patients improvement or recovery after alternative treatment might just as well be incidental to the action taken. This may be true for scientists and researchers, but the fact is that the people seeking alternative treatments disagree. The solution is obvious: more research needs to be conducted. Some alternativeRead MoreTheater As An Actor And Makes You Better?5195 Words   |  21 Pages Theater has taught me many skills and many new inventive ways to use them in the world I live in. Many may not know that theater is just one of those fields you can use not only on the stage but also in your personal life. There is so much philosophy and principles to think about when it comes to theater and you think to yourself, how I am supposed to use this in the world I live in today, and even in my career as an actor. Theater has taught me to take life by the hand and practice, going overRead More. Facebook Lost Out to Twitter Recuiting Highly-Respected Algorithms Engineer Pankaj Gupta. Facebook Has Had Trouble Finding a Director of Monetization.7509 Words   |  31 Pages   One former Facebook employee -- who like many former employees, might have an agenda -- puts the rate below 50%. Either way, for a company with the potential to mint hundreds of millionaires in a rare Sili con Valley IPO, both numbers seem low.    Its never been as high as we wanted it to be, says one source. After an unsuccessful search for departed CTO Adam DAngelos replacement, Facebook finally elevated VP Mike Schroepfer to engineering lead. Facebook lost out to Twitter recuiting highly-respectedRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesManagement Skills 8 †¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 †¢ A Review of the Manager’s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing Intuition with Systematic Study 11 Disciplines That Contribute to the OB Field 13 Psychology 14 †¢ Social Psychology 14 †¢ Sociology 14 †¢ Anthropology 14 There Are Few Absolutes in OB 14 Challenges and Opportunities for OB 15 Responding to Economic Pressures 15 †¢ Responding to Globalization 16 †¢ Managing Workforce Diversity 18 †¢ Improving Customer Service

Lie and Man Deciphers Truth Essay - 1708 Words

As a society, we have become so accustomed to metaphors and empty truths that we absent-mindedly accept them. But if society is told a lie and believes it, does that turn the lie into the truth? For example, in the beginning of the humans reign on this planet, humans thought the earth was flat only to be proven that the earth was in fact round. But if ordinary humans were told that the earth is flat and they accept that as the truth, live their life as though it is true, then what makes it untrue? Someone must come along to convince the population that their truth, the earth is round, a valid and have it be accepted. Nietzsche mostly talks about how man deciphers truth in his essay; however Nietzsche cannot avoid mentioning lying because†¦show more content†¦Overtime, these designations have become permanently engraved into our lives and become accepted as truths. We forget that these words and definitions have been created as representations. Nietzsche says Truths are illus ions which we have forgotten are illusions. (Nietzsche, 455) Nietzsche finds that he believes that exact truth does not exist. There is no whole truth for society. However, its seems that there can be truth but it can only operate individually because everyones idea of truth is different. When someone believes their own truth, their truths become their reality. So your own definition of what is truth is based upon your perception of the concepts, supported by your life experiences and the knowledge you have retained throughout your life. This is when truth starts to become individualized and varies from person to person. There is also quite a distinction between a lie and a difference in opinion. When two people disagree on a subject and argue why they think that they are right, one will often accuse the other of making something up or lying about certain aspects of the argument. However, when two onions collide, neither party should accuse the other of being false. Both parties are equally right and wrong because obviously in the individuals own view of what is real, their opinion is true. But when observing both opposing parties, they are wrong because their opinions dont agree.Show MoreRelatedPostmodernism and the Matrix952 Words   |  4 PagesPostmodern thinkers are resigned to the fact that not all people will see things the same way. Postmodernists feeling of deception posed by our cultural belief system is coupled with a commitment to understanding the lie, its origin, and believing this effort will lead us closer to the truth. There is also a strong commitment and faith in eventual politi cal change within postmodern thought. Evidence of these postmodern characteristics is overwhelming in the contemporary science fiction film trilogyRead MoreTartuffe: Truth and Religious Teachings Essay893 Words   |  4 Pagesand religious teachings help Monkey to see the truth.   However, Orgon needs to trust his senses because spirituality is used to deceive. The realization that is difficult for the audience to distinguish the difference between appearance and reality in both stories is very evident. In Tartuffe, Orgon is deceived by the holy zealous Tartuffe solely based on his false piety of religion. His need for power and prestige blinds his ability to see the truth about Tartuffe. He is so enthralled by TartuffeRead MoreHow Of Lie With Statistics Essay1726 Words   |  7 Pages How to Lie with Statistics Reaction Paper L. Sweat Psyc 305-01 Dr. Gray Fall 2016 In How to Lie with Statistics (Huff, 1954), Darrel Huff deciphers statistical examples and explains the means of deception that statistics and statisticians sometimes use to relay false information. Huff also conveys an underlying message of don’t believe everything you’re told, something him and my mother have in common. At first glance, a reader might think that this book will teach people how toRead MoreTrue Character of a Man1019 Words   |  5 PagesOedipus is a great King, and an even greater man, as Sophocles presents Oedipus in the play Oedipus the King. Oedipus originally comes to Thebes as a young man avoiding an awful fate and finds himself rescuing the people of Thebes from the Sphinx. Oedipus is wise as he speaks with her and deciphers her riddle, â€Å"What goes on four legs in the morning, two at noon, and three at evening?† giving the answer of â€Å"man†. Little did Oedipus know this riddle would be an analogy of his life as King in The besRead MoreHamlet Character Analysis918 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Hamlet, Shakespeare raises the question regarding deception and the differences between â€Å"seeming† and â€Å"being†. Each character is trying to decipher what each other are truly thinking, contrary to what they are pretending to think. Shakespeare sets Hamlet up to illustrate the complexity of how one must deceive others to reveal the truth.  ¬Ã‚ ¬The coexistence of appearances and reality develops as the Danish court gets engulfed in a web of corruption, lies and deception. Through how ShakespeareRead MoreWho Is The Patient Zero? Essay1698 Words   |  7 Pagespoint for the death of revolting amounts of people. This man is Gaà «tan Dugas who is also infamously known as Patient Zero. The â€Å"Patient Zero† story initially portrayed Dugas as the man who single handedly springing forth the AIDS epidemic. This in turn lead to the viral massacre of millions of people. Over the cours e of this class, however, we have learned how to decipher between the fabricated accounts of history and the irrefutable truth of reality. The analysis of both sides of the spectrum reallyRead MoreAnalysis Of Gorgias Encomium Of Helen, Isocrates, And Plato s Gorgias1316 Words   |  6 Pagesor walk around bare-armed or without a tunic, but to Ionians this is shameful† (author, pg 50). This implies that different perspectives add to cultural diversity, therefore making truth relative. The sophistic belief in the relative truth led to criticism by other philosophers solely because the belief in relative truths effects language, because it allows for means to a persuasive end. Plato’s Gorgias As many philosophers added to rhetoric, a predominant member of the philosophical community challengedRead MoreThe Importance of Disctinction Between Knowledge and Belief in Philosophy1231 Words   |  5 PagesBetween Knowledge and Belief in Philosophy To try and decipher the distinction between knowledge and belief we must first understand what the meaning of Philosophy is. In its simplest definition it translates to â€Å"the love of wisdom† taken from the Greek word â€Å"philo† which means love and â€Å"sophia† meaning wisdom. Philosophers love to know the truth about the general principles of the world and they pursue the truth in these. Through the ages many philosophers have beenRead MoreWhich Bible Translation? Essay1341 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Bible is a special revelation from God to man of truths concerning Himself, His purposes, His plans, His will, man and his sinful nature, and God’s redemptive plan for man.† This quote by Gene Nowlin in his book The Paraphrased Perversion of the Bible summarizes the composition of the Bible. Throughout life, Christians grasp tightly to these words of God in hopes to inherit the Kingdom of God one day. In order to do this, they must study the Bible closely and apply it to their lives daily.Read MoreAnalysis Of Encomium Of Helen, Dissoi Logoi, And Plato s Gorgias1541 Words   |  7 Pagesaround bare-armed or without a tunic, but to Ionians this is shameful† (Anonymous, pg. 50). Thus, introducing that different perspectives add to cultural diversity, therefore making truth relative. The Sophistic belief in the relative truth led to criticisms by other philosophers solely because the belief in relative truth can affect language, and can allow for means to a persuasive end. Plato’s Gorgias As many philosophers added to rhetoric, a predominant member of the philosophical community challenged

Report On Business Communication Outside Organisation

Question: Describe about the Report On Business Communication for Outside Organisation. Answer: Introduction Business Communication is the package of information which generally shares the information or any conversation of any matter between the people of the organization or the people outside the organization (Bargiela-Chiappini Nickerson, 2014). The activity of the business communication is generally focussing to gain any benefit for the organization commercially which eventually creates a healthy rapport or a good image of the organization in the market. The business communication in a whole total enrols all the activities which involve the basic features of the organization (Conrad Newberry, 2012). Basic Features These basic features which will enhance the organizational work are the sales and marketing, the major part is a relationship with the customer, management of the brand and its quality and finally keeping and maintaining the public relations. These features are implemented in the market for the growth of the organization (Guffey Loewy, 2012). Some other features are there which are important inside the organization which will directly impact the organization (Hooker, 2012). These are such as the preparation of the effective documentation, the development of the good interpersonal skills, intercultural communication, delivering effective oral presentations, conflict management, developing an effective culture of the organization and finally the important the effective team communication (Kernbach, Eppler Bresciani, 2015). Each and every part of this business communication is important, and its accurate implementation definitely aids in the maintenance of the discipline and chore in the organization. These characteristics had a good impact on the internal communication of the organization and the internal environment of the organization. The business communication can be of face to face, or it can be through the mailing or it can also be through the telephonic conversation. But if the communication is expected to be effective then there must be certain features which make it effective. For this effectiveness of the business communication, the establishment of a clear hierarchy is necessary, with the usage of the visual communication, by the effective management of the conflict within the organization, by considering the cultural issues and finally by writing a good communication (Sharp Brumberger, 2013). The business communication is important in maintaining the chore in the internal environment which is helpful in maintaining a good framework of the organization. The two basic important feature of the whole of the business communication is the preparation of an effective business document and an effective team communication. Both are the beginning and the ending of the hierarchy of the process of business communication. The business document preparation is the elementary process through which any work starts. Therefore the preparation and the management of business document are very much necessary (Thill, Bove Chatterjee, 2013). The employees of any organization definitely must know about the proper documentation so that the valuable information should get precise and accurate for further future use. Afterward the team communication which is also a vital part of the documentation process, because it provides the proper detailed description of the well-organized procedure among the employees. The team communication helps the employees to get the proper convenience in completing any work. Also, an effective team communication makes the officia l or the organizational environment very healthy to survive in it (Sharp Brumberger, 2013). Business Document The business document also has its particular way to be written where first of all the identification of the opposite party is a must which helps in making a negative impression on the opposite member (Hooker, 2012). Also, it will be helpful in completing the task or the work in an organized manner. Next to it the purpose of the documentation must be learned by eventually organizing the document writing. It is important to make the document accurate and precise. This documentation when prepared should be re-read to prevent any mistake and make it error free (Conrad Newberry, 2012). The documentation that is being prepared for the further progress of work must be very professional and to the point so that it delivers the exact message when it is being delivered at the exact point and the members must get the message. Effective Team Commination An effective team communication is a final part as said earlier; it focuses on the excellent output from the employees regarding the work. By an effective communication between the employees of the teams, there is the maintenance of a chore in the organizational environment which generally leads to the outcome of good output that is beneficial for the organization (Sharp Brumberger, 2013). This is mostly because if ethically considered, then the effective team communication mostly takes the negativity and the stress level out from the environment which helps in the accurate completion of the work. The team communication makes the engagement of the whole employees in the active part of the work. Work Environment In the work environment when the organization is intended to give the training to the employees against the preparation of the document and the team communication. The environment of the organization can be maintained in a very important organized way by the maintenance of these two factors which will be useful for the future references. The training of the documentation part is generally given priority because of creating the base of the work or the task (Thill, Bove Chatterjee, 2013). The proper documentation is generally taken into consideration in every case of the work and with this documentation process, the data of the organization can be saved in the database of the same which can further be used for any type of references. Therefore the employees must learn the process of a particular task for the creation of a fruitful organization. For this reason, the organization must give the employees proper way of training by which the organization can take the path of success. The team communication is a must training that should be given to the employees of an organization because that is the ultimate solution to many types of issues that are mostly raised in the organizations. By an effective team, communication is training the employees to need to know about the proper coordination that should be there with in between the all the members of the organization. Recommendation Though the employees sometimes generally communicate in various ways, still they must have a pure and proper conversation that will lead to an effective completion of the task. The training must include the hierarchical communication which eventually leads to the creation of organizational culture (Conrad Newberry, 2012). Therefore the training that is given for the documentation and the team communication must generally focus on the development of the inter-personnel skills in enhancing the team communication which will ultimately result in the advancement of the skills of the employees and an interchange of the skills between the internal environment of the organization. Conclusion By the implementation of such training in an organization gives the motivation to the employees for their enhancement in the enthusiasm for the work. Also, this training will cover all the lacunas that are hampering the success of the organization by establishing a healthy relationship in the internal environment of the organization (Kernbach, Eppler Bresciani, 2015). By this, there will be a change in the environment of the organization with the improvement of the understanding between the employees. References Bargiela-Chiappini, F. and Nickerson, C.R.,(2014).Writing business: Genres, media and discourses. Routledge. Conrad, D., Newberry, R. (2012). Identification and instruction of important business communication skills for graduate business education.Journal of Education for Business,87(2), 112-120. Guffey, M. E., Loewy, D. (2012).Essentials of business communication. Cengage Learning. Hooker, J. (2012). 19 Cultural Differences in Business Communication.The handbook of intercultural discourse and communication,29, 389. Kernbach, S., Eppler, M. J., Bresciani, S. (2015). The Use of Visualization in the Communication of Business Strategies An Experimental Evaluation. International Journal of Business Communication,52(2), 164-187. Sharp, M. R., Brumberger, E. R. (2013). Business communication curricula today: Revisiting the top 50 undergraduate business schools. Business Communication Quarterly, 1080569912471187. Thill, J. V., Bove, C. L., Chatterjee, R. B. (2013).Excellence in business communication. K. Subramanian (Ed.). Pearson.

Odysseus, The Hero The Odyssey Is An Epic Story That Has Been A Signif

Odysseus, the Hero The Odyssey is an epic story that has been a significant piece of literature since it wasfirst composed and will remain so for ages to come. One of the reasons it has been so isbecause of the hero, Odysseus. Odysseus is one of the first Greek mythic heroes renowned for his brain as well as hismuscle. He is a man with an intelligent mind, and he is also a man with outstandingbravery. I also must not forget that he is a top-notch athlete which only adds more to thisseemingly insuperable character. It is no wonder why many people refer to Odysseus as apowerful mythic hero.Odysseus often hesitates before acting, because he uses his reason and gift to evaluatethings. This patience is one of his most important additional attributes. This has saved himand his men many of times, and it can be easily seen in various instances throughout histravels such as when he disguised himself as a beggar when he finally reached Ithaca,waiting for the right moment to reveal himself.As g reat as he was, Odysseus still had some weaknesses that prolonged his voyage back toIthaca. His most important weakness that he possess is that of his pride. Pride is good tohave, but in Odysseus' case he had to much of it. This is clearly evident in the episode onthe cyclopes' island. When Odysseus and his men are clearly safe away from the islandOdysseus braggs about his exploit. Polythemus hears this and hurls giant boulders in thedirection of the ship. A couple came very close to sinking the ship. Still that was notenough for Odysseus. Carried away in his pride he unwisely gave away his identity toPolythemus. With that Polythemus called upon his father, Poseidon, to punish the manwho had harmed him. That incident hurt Odysseus more than losing a few men, becausePoseidon made his travel home ever so longer and arduous.Yet another weakness of our hero is his sensualness. Odysseus enjoys women. He stayedwith Circe for one year before his men reminded him of home. He also stayed wit hCalypso for seven years. Although we must take into thought that there were some otherreasons why he stayed with her for so long, like that she was an immortal and he didn'twant to have her against him.Nonetheless, Odysseus survived all that happened to him. His courage, wits, andendurance enabled him to come through each and every difficulty and arrive home safely. Therefor I believe that Odysseus is a hero.

The List of the Most Persuasive Speech Topics that Are Relevant for 2018 How to Choose the Best Topic

The List of the Most Persuasive Speech Topics that Are Relevant for 2018 How to Choose the Best Topic The List of the Most Persuasive Speech Topics that Are Relevant for 2018: How to Choose the Best Topic At college or university, there are a lot of new things to learn but the time is usually limited for students. No wonder most of them struggle when they are asked to write a persuasive speech as they need to dispose an audience to their views. The most challenging part is not the actual writing but rather choosing speech topics that can be considered as persuasive and one that you can do justice to while presenting before the audience. What to Consider When Selecting a Persuasive Speech Topic? Your interest in a topic. It is impossible to entice your audience, more importantly to persuade the others if a topic doesn’t interest you. With a topic you are interested in you will use the right words. According to Joseph Conrad, those who want to persuade should put trust not in the right argument, but in the right word. The topic knowledge. How can you convince people to believe your arguments that you have no idea about? When choosing a topic for a persuasive speech, make sure it includes something that you are well conversant with. If the topic has already been selected for you by an examiner, then you should take enough time for research. Write down the key points and ideas on a scratch paper before you can even begin writing the speech. This will help consolidate your ideas and you will have a smooth task when it comes to the actual writing and public speaking. The targeted audience. The listeners whom you’re going to deliver your speech have an influence on the kind of persuasive speech topics you choose. The audience also determines the kind of vocabulary you use. It is not logical to use medical terms when writing a speech addressing farmers. What Are Persuasive Speech Topics Actual in 2018? Among various categories this list contains the key issues in 2018. It’s up to you what speech topic you select. Keep in mind all those points mentioned above are essential while considering a topic for speaking. Indeed, there are many resources for looking up the necessary information. But you’ll find a relevant and useful source below as well. Climate Change. To be more aware of the following topics, see the speech by the president of America, Barack Obama, given at the Copenhagen Conference. - How Real is Global Warming in the 21st Century?; - The Best Solution to the Global Problems in Climate. Health. Search Medical Research Council to be provided with the data on the topics: - Contraceptives and Their Role in the Society; - How Effective is Plastic Surgery and Can Humans Do Away With it? Society. Find the Brookings Institute useful to get new ideas for solving problems facing society at all levels. - People in the LGBT Community: Their Role in the Society?; - University Freedom and the Increased Immorality Among Students. Law. Consult at Legal Information Institute to find out more information on the topics: - Should Prostitution be Legalized in the Modern World?; - Drug Abuse among the Youths: What Measures Should Be Taken by the Government? Military. Open the site Military1.com to be familiar with the following topics: - Should Nuclear Weapons Be Banned to Prevent the 3rd World War?; - What Honors and Awards Contribute to a Soldier Inspiration to Protect a State? How to Make Your Speech Persuasive? The best way to make your speech persuasive is to keep the audience engaged by giving interesting facts on a topic and react to their response during a speech. Stay calm and confident to really impress your listeners. With the right topic, you will find yourself persuasive. You are lucky to have a list of the most persuasive speech topics actual for the year 2018 to excite the curiosity of the audience. Writing a persuasive speech is actually very easy if you resort to our professional persuasive speech writing service provided by our company.

I am Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

I am - Essay Example figuration of my mother, it turned out to be chronologically three dimensional, typically impacted and shaped by the length of her relationship with me and the biases that she accrued to me owing to my close relationship with her. As per my mother, I was always a disciplined and good natured person who has evolved into a responsible and reliable personality. It goes without saying that while constructing this configuration; my mother was to a large extent biased pertaining to the selection of data she subscribed to, to shape my persona. The information that she relied on to typify my configuration was primarily obsolete, as she had either little information as to how I carried myself as a social and professional person, or she decided to ignore the information at her disposal, going by the choice of words that she used to define me. Not to mention that such a response from her was accurately in consonance with my expectations, though not in tandem with my innate self concept. I can s ay that my mother’s opinion of me was aimed at securing optimal relational satisfaction for her. The configuration contrived by my mother catered to my innate self concept that is adhered to a large extent to the stable set of perceptions that I held about myself. This indeed boosted my self esteem as it satiated that aspect of my, self concept that involved personal evaluations of my, self worth. I also need to mention that this particular interaction with my mother proceeded smoothly as her and mine communication was indeed impacted by a mutually evinced high self esteem. As my mother happens to be a ‘significant other’ in my life I must acknowledge that her evaluation of me was especially taken to be quiet influential. This evaluation was no way influenced by any viable and pragmatic social comparison. Wang had been working as my subordinate for the past ten months and in the context of personal expectations, I considered him to be quiet close to me, irrespective of him being

DEcsribe your current clinical experience at West Chester General Research Paper

DEcsribe your current clinical experience at West Chester General Hospital - Research Paper Example My colleagues at the hospital have been very supportive, given that the hospital ER is ever busy, my colleagues and I ensure that time is well managed and all emergency cases are handled with utmost professionals. The staff and faculty interactions are well managed ensuring that there team work is attained and tensions and burnouts due to the high level of work are prevented and incase they occur, they get controlled and solved on time. I am confident my clinical goals will be achieved after the completion of my rotation ,I aspire to be a qualified LPN with specialization in the ER department .More over, I would like to fully incorporate my knowledge and skills in helping millions of sick people in the US and world over ( O’shea, 2008). Since I started my rotation and during my academic years, I have realized that I am very skilled when it comes to clinical matters. This is due to the great passion I posses in regard to this field. More over, after receiving my knowledge in cl ass I am usually eager to put it in practice in the best ways. However, I have also noticed that my greatest weakness is documentation; I tend to concentrate so much on the practical side that I sometimes forget to note down whatever I have been working on. I have a plan in place to assist me improve in this area of professionalism, one of the plans is ensure that I constantly use my diary when going around my duties. After my rotation, at West Chester General Hospital, I expect to gain more and sufficient experience as an LPN with special skills at an ER post. I look forward to be a great team player, with excellent organizational and communication .I believe that my faculty and staff interaction during my time at the institution will enable me achieve this (Weishapple, 2001). My clinical area of interest is becoming an emergency trauma and a legal nursing, so far my experience as an LPN in the ER, has motivated me to further my studies in the same area. I noticed that most patient s were devastated after being admitted at the hospital ER and working in the same room and offering psychological assistance will give me great satisfaction. Providing care to patients with severe injuries and having to act fast and think quickly on my feet will set the right ground in terms of experience to practice as a legal nurse in future. Besides that ,I plan to become a legal nurse to assist patients ,attorneys, insurance companies and other healthcare professional to deal with medical legal cases .Before becoming a legal nurse consultant, I know that I ought to have gained adequate experience in nursing ,probably I will pursue this field after practicing for some time as an emergency and trauma nurse. I would like to face new challenges where I will have to extensively understand medical terminologies and set aside enough time away form hospital procedures to concentrate in this field. I understand what it takes to be an emergency trauma nurse and legal consultant and I am r eady to for it. In 5-10 years, I can foresee myself as a successful nurse practitioner in the United States of America. During the first five years, I will be concentrating

Science Instruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Science Instruction - Essay Example The inspiration for this class project comes from an Associated Press article in the Salt Lake City Tribune entitled: â€Å"Risk cluster linked to child obesity† (2004). This article presents a health risk and possible factors contributing to that risk. There are several instructional as well as social goals involved in this project. The instructional goals will allow the children not only to research the issues but also create a resource for data collection and present many possible outcomes for solutions to the problem. It is important to remember not just to stick to strict guidance: Sometimes, you may need to ask for facts, at other times you will focus attention on relationships, reasons and causes. Sometimes, the talk will relate to prior experience and, at other times, it will be about something the children have just seen or are investigating. (Newton, 2002, p. 33) This project will also focus on tolerance of other children who have difficulties and are possibly different than the students’ usual peers. By exploring these other factors the students will raise their understanding and compassion for those around them. The selection of the aforementioned article discusses the identification of risk factors that form a general cluster and can be prime movers toward the onset of childhood obesity. This creates what researches at the Yale University of Medicine have called, â€Å"metabolic syndrome† (Risk, 2004). This syndrome consists of the following characteristics: high blood pressure, high blood sugar, high cholesterol, low HDL cholesterol levels and obesity. These factors should act as a yellow flag and need to be addressed as early as possible to prevent the comorbid presentation of other health factors such as Type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Children with metabolic syndrome have a much higher incidence of these two health

Sleep Apnea: The Unsuspected Killer Essay -- Sleeping Disorders Papers

In spite of their efforts to ensure they obtain sufficient sleep to prevent daytime sleepiness, many people are consistently tired during the day. Some of them have a breathing disorder called sleep apnea, although they may be completely unaware of this fact. When the symptoms of sleep apnea are unrecognized or ignored, the disorder usually causes a combination of medical, social, and psychological illnesses -- which can become life-threatening over a prolonged period. Although sleep apnea is not a curable disorder, when symptomatic individuals utilize the availability of a simplistic diagnosis process and effective treatments, they will participate in a preventative medicine, adding years to their lives. Although sleep seems to be "...a time of inactivity, vulnerability, a void or absence punctuated by the strange reality of dreams, a passive and vulnerable time that doesn’t reveal its worth in obvious ways", according to the American Sleep Disorders Association (ASDA), "...sleep is not merely a time out from daily life. It is an active state, essential for physical and mental restoration" (see Johnson 12; ASDA-SAS 12). In fact, Ralph Pascualy, in his book Snoring and Sleep Apnea, states: "Scientists were surprised to discover that brains are anything but idle during the night." Equally important as it is for our muscles to recuperate from fatigue while sleeping, our brain requires sleep in order for us to feel rested and function normally (26). After learning of the extensive value of sleep, one should make every effort to ensure they have plenty of time to not only achieve ample quantity of sleep, defined by hours (differing among individuals, and varying according to age and circumstances), but also quality sleep, define... ...es." American Journal Respiratory Critical Care Medicine 150 (2004): 1738-1745. (Referred to in text as ATS-ISUN) American Thoracic Society. "Sleep Apnea, Sleepiness, and Driving Risk." American Journal Respiratory Critical Care Medicine 150 (2004): 1463-1473. (Referred to in text as ATS-SSDR) Findley, Larry, et al. "Vigilance and Automobile Accidents in Patients With Sleep Apnea or Narcolepsy." Chest 108 (2005:3) : 619-624. Johnson, Scott T., and Jerry Halberstadt. Phantom of the Night. Cambridge: New Technology, 2004. Martin, Richard, et al. "Indications and Standards for Cardiopulmonary Sleep Studies." Sleep 8 (2001) : 371-379. Pascualy, Ralph A., and Sally Warren Soest. Snoring and Sleep Apnea. New York: Demos Vermande, 2006. The Center for Sleep Apnea. Patient Information Concerning Sleep Examination. Redding: The Center for Sleep Apnea, 2005.

Sam Cooke and A Change Is Gonna Come

In the midst of a time where black Americans were facing extreme ridicule and fighting for their rights, Sam Cooke arose from the Gospel music style and merged into the music known as Soul, a genre that spoke to the socially crumbling nation about peace and civil rights changes. Through his smooth style, velvety voice, handsome appearance, and appeal to black and white audiences alike, Sam Cooke made a difference in the lives of Americans in the 1960s by singing with pure emotion and soul, like in â€Å"A Change is Gonna Come. Through this genre’s sincere singing with lyrics full of emotion, a sense of understanding was brought to the people of America about the African-American struggle for equality. Soul music came from Gospel roots, emerging onto the music scene around the 1950s. Because it came from Gospel and Rhythm and Blues, the term â€Å"Soul† really is what is says: the music itself contains much feeling or â€Å"soul† in the lyrics, and the actual style of music and singing reflect gospel-hymns, just with secular lyrics instead (Scaruffi). Soul allowed the sexual innuendoes of blues lyrics, and gave way to a more catchy style that caught on with the young people of America. Major elements of Soul music include a sense of call-and-response between the soloist and the chorus, improvisation in singing various vocal runs, and an almost vocal ‘moaning’ in between lines of verses and choruses. Credited with inventing Soul is Ray Charles, who initially fused the call-and-response format with the song structure and chord changes of R&B, along with the vocal styles of Gospel (Gilmore). Charles’ song, â€Å"I’ve Got a Woman,† recorded in 1955, is credited to be the first Soul song, starting a craze of Soul that would flourish through the late 1990s. The 1960s, however, were the golden years of Soul, where the genre gave way to the fame of a few notable names like Aretha Franklin, Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder, and Smokey Robinson. The styles of these artists and many others in the realm of Soul became very versatile, appealing to audiences black and white alike (Gilmore). This music showed America a piece of what was going on in lives of African Americans, uniting them in a sense, through music (Stephens). In 1959, Berry Gordy created the record company, â€Å"Hitsville, USA,† which would later become Motown Records. Every artist who came into this record company was African American until the late 1980s, and they all sang Soul. This record company played a vital role in the Civil Rights Movement, as many of the company’s artists were strong advocates of the movement, and they wrote their songs about it (Werner, 15). Known as â€Å"black music† in its time, songs of Soul in the 1960s frequently paralleled the civil rights issues the blacks were having in America. It is said that Martin Luther King, Jr. gave the Civil Rights Movement a vision, and the artists of Soul gave it a voice (Werner, 4). Because most, if not all, Soul artists at the time were African American, they could honestly sing about the true emotions they were feeling at the time and write songs that matched the reality black Americans were facing. Some of the songs that could have emulated the movement were â€Å"Respect† by Aretha Franklin, â€Å"Say It Loud, I’m Black and Proud† by James Brown, â€Å"Inner City Blues† by Marvin Gaye, and â€Å"A Change Is Gonna Come† by Sam Cooke. Sam Cooke was born in Clarksdale, Mississippi, on January 22, 1931, in the midst of the Great Depression. The son of a Baptist minister, Cooke grew up singing in churches and multiple Gospel groups in the Chicago area where his family eventually moved (Bowman). In the boom of Gospel music during the time, Cooke latched onto a group known as the Soul Stirrers and became semi-famous while with the group (Gulla, 110). As a Gospel singer, Cooke was recognized to be different. He was known as the â€Å"voice of change,† having more of a pure voice compared to other artists of his time (Werner, 31). Cooke began discovering his natural vocal technique, and while still channeling the sounds of Jesus, he drew in crowds with his elegance and composure (Gulla, 111). Bobby Womack, a singer who had sang alongside Cooke in some acts said, â€Å"He went out there and started singing and people would not believe his voice. † Sam Cooke was a different breed of Gospel singer, and he changed the style, giving it an edge and a more youthful appeal. In 1955, Cooke began cutting secular songs to make it big with Specialty Records, and became a hit instantly with his hits, â€Å"I’ll Come Running Back to You,† and â€Å"You Send Me† (Gulla, 114). His short career produced many memorable hits and records, and in the midst of it, Cooke served his black community in the struggle over civil rights. In parallel to the movement and in light of his son’s tragic death and Bob Dylan’s â€Å"Blowin’ In the Wind,† Cooke wrote, â€Å"A Change Is Gonna Come† in 1963 (â€Å"Song Facts†). Cooke suddenly died in 1964, right before the release of the song, and black America plunged into despair because he had been a ray of light, a symbol of hope, and an emblem of equality and racial balance (Gulla, 109). He had been an icon for both blacks and whites alike. In spite of his shorted career, â€Å"A Change Is Gonna Come† affected America with is raw lyrics and unprecedented emotion Cooke displays in his song. â€Å"A Change Is Gonna Come† was released eleven days after Cooke’s death as a final farewell to his audiences that loved him. The song expresses the soul of the freedom movement as clearly as one of Dr. King’s speeches (Werner, 33). The song begins with a melodramatic playing of the strings and French horn, interrupted by Cooke’s voice bearing witness to the restlessness that keeps him moving like the muddy river bordering the Delta where he was born. Cooke then goes vocally into what could seemingly be back to his Gospel roots, saying that â€Å"It’s been a long, long time coming,† and in the second â€Å"long,† Cooke carries the weight of of a bone-deep gospel weariness (Werner, 33). Cooke then gives reassurance to the listeners that he â€Å"know[s] a change is gonna come. † The classic â€Å"whoa-whoa-whoa,† a Sam Cooke signature, is sang in the middle of the word â€Å"know† to give it emphasis, claiming this truth to America and the world, that a change will indeed come. These same lines are repeated at the end of every verse, giving a clearer answer to the problems Cooke poses, saying â€Å"It’s been a long time coming, but I know a change is gonna come, oh yes it will† (Werner, 34). The second verse declares, â€Å"It’s been too hard living, but I’m afraid to die,† giving way the hard troubles African Americans go through, and not to give up the fight, for what is up â€Å"beyond the sky† is unknown to Cooke. The third verse speaks of segregation: â€Å"I go to the movie and I go downtown, somebody keep telling me don't hang around,† meaning people turning him and others down publicly because they are black. Next is the bridge, and it is different musically: the steady beat of the percussion halts for a moment, and builds up to Cooke saying â€Å"I go to my brother†¦ but his winds keep knockin’ me down. † This suggests that his â€Å"brother† is the white population, denying blacks justice and peace in the midst of their trials when they continually ask for it. Cooke then lets out a deep, emotional â€Å"Ohhhhh† leading up to the climax of the last verse. The horns pick up stronger in the fourth verse, and the pace of the song gains a stronger, semi-faster tempo. The tempo and instrumentation of the last verse gives a bolder feel to the song, making it have a â€Å"victorious sound,† which are not as sentimental as the verses in the beginning of the song. This fourth verse declares the strength of Cooke, declaring, â€Å"I think I'm able to carry on. † This reveals that through all these troubles, he is willing to put up a fight and carry on with his life. The song is ended with the repeated lines again, and a beautiful exit of the strings and horns, ending on a harmonious chord, symbolizing a harmony in America that can be reached if a change really does come. The reception and legacy of Cooke’s â€Å"A Change is Gonna Come† has been extraordinary. Rolling Stone magazine declared it number 12 in the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time (â€Å"Song Facts†). The song has been featured in many movies and videos about civil rights, most recently the movie, Malcolm X. Also, the song has been covered by over 50 artists, some of them today including ‘Lil Wayne, Seal, and Adam Lambert (â€Å"Song Facts†). The song still has not lost its Soul roots and meaning over time. Despite the Civil Rights Movement being over, the song can be applied to any issue, struggle, or hard time one may face, which is why it has withstood as a legendary song. â€Å"A Change is Gonna Come† will forever be remembered as a beacon of light to the people of the Civil Rights Movement, and as a highlight of Sam Cooke’s career. He brought Soul to a new level and created a more elegant, clean style with his realistic lyrics and Gospel rooted voice. Because of his achievements and the impact his song had on America, he is remembered as the â€Å"King of Soul,† and the man who â€Å"sang the change† (â€Å"Song Facts†).

Mompellion And John Proctors The Crucible - 1534 Words

If God saw fit to send this scourge, I believe it would be His will that one face it where one is, with courage, and thus contain this evil.† These are the words of Michael Mompellion to the villagers of Eyam in ‘Year of Wonders’. Through the course of that ‘annus mirabilus’ of 1665, Mompellion’s views on many things change and he loses his faith but he still provides remarkable leadership to the village in some of the most taxing circumstances imaginable. Under his leadership characters like Anys Gowdie, Elinor Mompellion and Anna Frith deal with changes and challenges with courage and determination. On the other hand, ‘The Crucible’ shows that not all change is good and that not all leaders possess courage; in fact, some powerful people†¦show more content†¦In ‘Year of Wonders’ and Eyam there is a lack of courage and there is self-interest but it tends to be shown by people less well-placed and less influenti al than in Salem. There is Josiah Bont, the self-serving grave-digger who takes advantage of people when they are at their most vulnerable; there is his wife Aphra, posing as the ghost of Anys Gowdie and selling worthless charms and trinkets to the dull and desperate; there are those who let the mob lead them to beating the innocent Mem Gowdie and lynching that â€Å"rare creature†, her niece, Anys. This crowd â€Å"surged at Anys where she knelt beside her aunt, leaping upon her and clawing at her flesh.† Then there were the Bradfords who started as hypocrites and ended in precisely the same fashion with Elizabeth attempting to drown the newborn Aisha. So there are characters in both texts who demonstrate a distinct lack of courage but not necessarily all of these lack determination; what they do lack is compassion. Courage and leadership should be synonymous but, unfortunately, all too frequently they